Classification Protection Settings
For Microsoft Office files, PROTECT works with Microsoft Purview Information Protection (MIP) to apply protection based on the file's classification.
The Classification Protection Settings page lets you configure how Microsoft Office files are protected for each classification label. Based on the file classification selected by users while adding or changing file protection, the protection mode is applied, determining whether the file is protected using only MIP or both MIP and GuardWare PROTECT. You can select a protection method for Office files, and PROTECT automatically applies the appropriate protection setting to non-Office files.
Configure Protection by Classification
Navigate to PROTECT > Classification Settings.
For each file classification, select one of the following options according to your requirements and click Submit. The available options are:
Do Not Encrypt: Files with this classification are not protected.
MIP Encryption: Files are protected using Microsoft Purview Information Protection (MIP).
PROTECT Encryption: Files are protected using GuardWare PROTECT.
MIP & PROTECT Encryption: Files are protected using both MIP and GuardWare PROTECT.

For example, the following protection settings are configured:
Public
MIP Encryption
PROTECT Encryption
Confidential
MIP & PROTECT Encryption
PROTECT Encryption
When a user adds or changes file protection from the Windows Explorer right-click menu:
Selecting Public applies MIP Encryption to Office files and PROTECT Encryption to non-Office files.
Selecting Confidential applies both MIP Encryption and PROTECT Encryption to Office files, and PROTECT Encryption to non-Office files.
How MIP Works
For the MIP Encryption protection setting, Microsoft Office files are protected with Microsoft Purview Information Protection (MIP). MIP secures Office files by applying classification labels and enforcing encryption and access controls at the file level. When a file is classified (for example, Confidential or Highly Sensitive), MIP:
Encrypts the file using Azure-based protection.
Assigns permissions to specific users or groups.
Verifies the user’s identity when the file is opened.
Enforces usage rights such as view, edit, copy, or print.
This protection travels with the file, ensuring that only authorised users can access it, even if it is shared outside the organisation.
How MIP and GuardWare PROTECT Work Together
For the MIP & PROTECT Encryption protection setting, GuardWare PROTECT and MIP work together to apply protection based on the sensitivity of the file. MIP first applies its classification-based encryption and permission controls, after which GuardWare PROTECT adds an additional layer of encryption and access control. GuardWare PROTECT:
Controls whether a file can be accessed at all.
Enforces access based on Security Groups.
Prevents unauthorised tools or environments from opening the file.
Allows access to be revoked at any time.
MIP Encryption
Protected using Microsoft Purview Information Protection (MIP)
Protected using GuardWare PROTECT
Delivers a native Microsoft Office experience while leveraging existing Purview labels, policies, and workflows. Simplifies adoption for organisations already invested in the Microsoft security ecosystem.
Organisations using Microsoft Purview, Microsoft 365-centric environments, and compliance-focused deployments.
MIP & PROTECT Encryption
Protected using both MIP and GuardWare PROTECT
Protected using GuardWare PROTECT
Combines Microsoft classification and compliance capabilities with GuardWare’s persistent protection model. Helps organisations maintain consistent protection across a wider range of collaboration scenarios.
Security-conscious organisations, regulated industries, critical infrastructure, engineering and intellectual property-focused environments.
Selecting a Protection Mode
The appropriate protection mode depends on your organisation's security strategy and existing technology investments.
Choose MIP Encryption if you already use Microsoft Purview sensitivity labels and want Microsoft Office documents to remain protected through Microsoft's native protection framework while using GuardWare PROTECT for other file types.
Choose MIP & PROTECT Encryption if you want to combine Microsoft classification and compliance capabilities with GuardWare protection for Office documents, providing additional control over sensitive information throughout its lifecycle.
Select a Default Classification Label
Select a Default Classification Label. PROTECT applies this classification when a file is created or saved from an authorised application and no enabled data type determines another classification.
If the default classification includes encryption, PROTECT applies the selected protection to the file. Files protected by the default classification are available to the All Users Security Group, which includes all users registered with PROTECT.

Protect Office Files using MIP
Use the Protect Office files using MIP toggle to control whether Office files can use MIP protection.
When enabled, Office files can be protected using MIP, while non-Office files are protected with GuardWare PROTECT. When disabled, all file types are protected using GuardWare PROTECT.

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